The mill operates in a closed circuit with screens that size the ore and send it back to the mill for further grinding. The product from the mill is then sent to a cyclone for separation of the desired material. ... The mill weight is measured by load cells or a strain gauge, and the controller adjusts the feed rate accordingly. SAG mills can ...
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073When the feed size of a SAG mill becomes coarser, i.e. α r increases, the energy required to break the ore increases, i.e. φ r and φ f increases (Morrell et al., 1996; ...
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073SAG mills and AG mills differ in their power consumption, which is an important factor to consider when selecting between the two. SAG mills typically have a higher power consumption than AG mills due to their larger diameter and longer length. The power consumption of SAG mills is also influenced by the ore hardness, feed size, and mill speed.
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Principal Metallurgist, Adrian Dance (SRK Canada) presents how current grinding circuit design methods ignore the importance of feed size and focus entirely on feed hardness. …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073— The designs of autogenous and semi-autogenous (SAG) grindings mills are described followed by the description of their methods of operation in grinding circuits involving crushers and ball mills. Methods of estimating SAG mill volumes, mill charges, feed size and power consumptions and optimum speeds of rotation during operation are …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073— SAG Mill Components. Once the basic operating conditions have been defined for the mill designer then, and only then, can he begin taking into account shell and head stresses and trunnion bearing sizes required to carry the load and to give the required openings for feeding and discharging the mills. ... Below this size it is possible to design ...
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073The design of SAG mills can vary depending on various factors such as feed size, hardness, and desired throughput rate. This flexibility makes them suitable for different types of ores and minerals found during …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Case Studies and Benefits of Holistic Optimization of Operational Efficiency Reduction of ROM fragmentation and SAG mill steel consumption Reduced SAG mill power Burger et al., 20118% total ...
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073— Operation of AG/SAG Mills9.3.1. Feed Size. The feed to high aspect AG/SAG mills are usually preferred from gyratory crushers, while the feed to low aspect mills are preferred from jaw crushers. Depending on the set, the maximum size of the particles discharged from gyratory crushers is about 300 mm and from jaw crushers is about …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073's AG/SAG mills accomplish the same size reduction work as 2 or 3 stages of crushing and screening The feed size for these mills is limited to the maximum size that can be practically conveyed and introduced into the large mill feed chutes. And the product of the large AG/SAG grinding is either a finished size ready of processing, or an ...
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Mill Weight Power Top Size Figure 4: Feed Top Size vs. SAG Mill Performance 5000 5500 6000 6500 7000 7500 8000 8500 9000 9500 10000 13:00 14:00 15:00 16:00 17:00 kW 0.0 50.0 100.0 150.0 200.0 250.0 300.0 350.0 400.0 Top size (mm) Top Size Power Mill Weight Figure 5: Feed Top Size vs. AG Mill Performance This is not say that ag mill …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073— In the same M2M line, it has that the feed size distribution directly affecting the SAG mill load, which directly affects the power of the mill, and in turn impacts its efficiency [63]. ...
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073— We describe here one of the very first pioneering SAG Mill Feed Particle Size Analysers: A set of preliminary experiments was carried out in order to assess the hardware-software's behaviour.Static ore was used to obtain the right sequence of image processing algorithms. The camera was installed 3 mts away from the commercial sizer …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073mill feed instead of the AG/SAG mill. It boosts the throughput of the AG/SAG mill (because there is no recycle), but loads the ball mills instead. Often an existing plant that observes …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Select™ SAG Mills. Drive Ø Diameter EGL Length Installed Power L/D Gear Driven 3,80 m (12,47 ft) 1,90 m (6,23 ft) 400 kW (536 HP) 0,50 Gear Driven 3,80 m (12,47 ft) 2,85 m (9,35 ft) 550 kW (738 HP) 0,75 Gear Driven 3,80 m (12,47 ft) 3,80 m (12,47 ft) 650 kW (872 HP) 1,00 Gear Driven ...
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073— Feed Rate: 240 Dry STPH; Feed Size: All passing 8″ ... SAG Mill Charge. Defining the charge weight and height for fully autogenous grinding mill requires allowance for the ore specific gravity (and its variations) and accounting for the water content and the fine ore which will fill the interstitial spaces between the large ore pieces. This ...
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073— The feed enters one end of the ball mill, and discharges out the other end. Ball mills vary greatly in size, from large industrial ball mills measuring more than 25 ft. in diameter to small mills used for sample preparation in laboratories. Rod mills are similar to ball mills and use metal rods as the grinding media. Pebble mills use rock ...
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Feed Size, F80: Primary crushed ore is mandatory to feed any SAG mill. Typical feed size range is 80% passing 130 to 160 mm. Softer ores will be a little finer but the finer size is …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073— In a large-scale operation, feed ores are introduced into the AG/SAG mill in a continuous mode at a given flow rate to replace the discharging slurry. Nonetheless, the variations in the feed characteristics, typically hardness and size distribution, could cause sudden disruption to the mill operation. This would be challenging to detect in practice, …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073— Rod mill:The rod mill has the highest efficiency when the feed size is <30mm and the discharge size is about 3mm with uniform particle size and light overcrushing phenomenon. SAG mill: When the weight of the SAG mill is more than 75%, the output is high and the energy consumption is low with a light degree of over-crushing.
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Semi-autogenous grinding (SAG) mill liner design and development
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073SAG mills typically have a higher power consumption than AG mills due to their larger diameter and longer length. The power consumption of SAG mills is also influenced by the ore hardness, feed size, and mill speed. AG Mill Power Consumption. AG mills generally have a lower power consumption than SAG mills, as they have a smaller diameter and ...
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073This paper presents and analyses a variety of plant data which illustrates the influence of feed size distribution variation on mill performance and discusses the reasons why ag …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073SAG/Ball Mill Sizing Gross Power Draw and Specific Energy Calculator for Semi-Autogenous Grinding (SAG) and Ball Mills. Return to Mill Calculators. ... Required when F 80 (feed size) is larger than transfer size. Milling …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Select™ SAG Mills. Drive Ø Diameter EGL Length Installed Power L/D Gear Driven 3,80 m (12,47 ft) 1,90 m (6,23 ft) 400 kW (536 HP) 0,50 Gear Driven 3,80 m (12,47 ft) 2,85 m (9,35 ft) 550 kW (738 HP) 0,75 Gear Driven 3,80 m (12,47 ft) 3,80 m (12,47 ft) 650 kW (872 HP) 1,00 Gear Driven 4,20 m (13,78 ft) 2,10 m (6,89 ft) 550 kW (738 HP) 0,50
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073cum%pass 100 10 1 100 1000 10000 100000 size (microns) SAG 1 feed SAG 2 feed Figure 6: Feed Size Variation Caused by Stockpile Segregation MANIPULATING FEED SIZE Once it has been identified what the relationship is between feed size and performance for a given mill it is then possible to change the distribution to improve performance.
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073stage SAG milling is likely to be a comparatively profitable grinding circuit design. xMedium Grind – 80% passing size between 106 and 75 µm. To mill in single stage SAG configuration, the feed must be consistent and the downstream process reasonably capable of handling some fluctuations in the grind size.
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073— Influence of feed size on AG/SAG mill performance. SAG 2001, Vancouver, Canada (2001), pp. I203-I214. Google Scholar. Morrell, 2004. S. Morrell. Predicting the specific energy of autogenous and semi-autogenous mills from small diameter drill core samples. Miner. Eng., 17 (2004), pp. 447-451.
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073— Choosing a SAG Mill To Achieve Design Performance John Starkey1, Principal Consulting Engineer Sami Hindstrom2, Manager, Grinding ... Load % by Vol kg/h of Feed % of Maximum Remarks 26 174 100.0 Max. feed from pilot plant. 30 166 95.5 35 157 90.0 10% loss of production.
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Semi-Autogenous Mill Note the size of the mill: Why does the diameter need to be so big? [image: (135-6-2)] SAG Mill Circuit Example — Gold Processing SAG mill circuit example for gold processing [image: (135-6-3)] AG/SAG Mill. AG/SAG mills are normally used to grind run-off-mine ore or primary crusher product.
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073— With feed size measurement technology, particularly pattern recognition methods, reaching a high level of maturity, opportunities now exist to manipulate AG/SAG mill feed size distribution through stockpile feeder operation and blast pattern selection (Morrell and Valery, 2001) and through blasting practice optimisation (Sherman, 2001).
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073— SAG Mill: SAG mills are employed for the purpose of size reduction of the feed materials and possess a high capacity of through put. The larger balls of steel and rocks used in the process of grinding also help in grinding large and hard ores in the process.
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073A reduction in SAG mill feed size F80 to 70 mm increased throughput between 10-15 per cent. ... Strategic and tactical mine planning considering value chain performance for maximised profitability.
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073will become the predictions. In the case of SAB/SABC circuits the transfer size is the product of the SAG mill circuit and the feed of the ball mill circuit. Hence if power-based equations such as eq. 1 and eq. 2 are to be used to predict the SAG mill circuit and ball mill circuit specific energies it is important to ascertain:
WhatsApp: +86 182217550734 10 100 10 100 1000 10000 size (microns) % passing closed circuit SAG cyc o/f closed circuit Ball cyc o/f Figure 2 – Example of a Closed Circuit SAG Mill Cyclone Overflow and a Ball Mill ...
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073— Wales has followed the pre-crushing circuit with a large HPGR to furth er reduce the SAG mill feed size as part of the Cadia East block cave expansion ( Eng elhardt, 2015). These circuits have e ...
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